My friend, the surgeon William Halsted, uses cocaine powder as anesthesia during surgeries. Now, I notice that OxyContin is used in the US according to clinical guidelines for pain relief. Could this be the suitable treatment for me in Austria?

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Dear Mr. Freud,

Thank you for your inquiry regarding the use of anesthetic agents and pain management strategies. It is important to note that the use of cocaine powder as an anesthetic, historically utilized by pioneers such as Dr. William Halsted, has been largely superseded by safer and more effective agents. Cocaine is a controlled substance with a high potential for abuse and significant side effects, and its use in modern medical practice is highly regulated and generally limited to specific and rare indications.

In the context of oral and maxillofacial surgery, local anesthetics such as lidocaine or bupivacaine are commonly used to provide pain relief during procedures. These agents are well-studied, have a favorable safety profile, and are effective in blocking nerve conduction temporarily to prevent pain sensation.

Regarding OxyContin, which is a brand name for the opioid oxycodone, it is indeed used in the United States for the management of moderate to severe pain when a continuous, around-the-clock analgesic is needed for an extended period. However, opioids carry a risk of addiction, overdose, and a range of side effects, which necessitates careful consideration and monitoring by healthcare professionals. In Austria, the use of opioids is also regulated, and they are typically prescribed only when other pain management strategies are insufficient.

For postoperative pain management, a multimodal approach is often recommended. This may include a combination of NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), acetaminophen, and local anesthetics, with opioids reserved for cases where these are inadequate. It is essential to tailor pain management to the individual patient’s needs, considering both the efficacy and the risk profile of the analgesic agents.

In your case, should you require surgery, we would discuss the most appropriate anesthetic and analgesic options based on the specific procedure, your medical history, and any contraindications that may be present. Alternative treatments for pain management, such as transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), acupuncture, or physical therapy, may also be considered as adjuncts to pharmacological interventions.

Please feel free to schedule a consultation to discuss your concerns and explore the most suitable treatment options for your needs.

Sincerely,

Prof. Dr. R. E.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon
Vienna

2024-02-02 09:13 Telekonsultation

Dear Sigmund,

It is with great interest that I note your inquiry regarding the use of cocaine powder as anesthesia during surgeries, as practiced by your colleague, William Halsted. It is important to recognize that the use of cocaine for anesthesia has historical significance but has been largely replaced by safer and more effective agents.

In the context of your condition and the extensive surgical interventions you have undergone, pain management is indeed a critical aspect of postoperative care. In the United States, OxyContin, a brand name for the opioid oxycodone, is indeed utilized for pain relief following clinical guidelines. OxyContin is a long-acting formulation of oxycodone that provides sustained pain control and is typically prescribed for chronic pain conditions.

However, the use of opioids, including OxyContin, is associated with a risk of addiction and other serious side effects. The medical community has become increasingly aware of these risks, and there is a strong emphasis on careful patient selection, dosing, and monitoring when prescribing such medications.

In Austria, the use of opioids for pain management is also subject to stringent regulations and guidelines to ensure patient safety. It is essential to consult with a pain management specialist who can evaluate your specific needs and determine the most appropriate treatment regimen. This may include opioids, but it is also important to consider non-opioid analgesics and adjunctive therapies.

Given the advancements in pain management and the availability of new pharmacological options, I would recommend a comprehensive pain assessment to tailor a treatment plan that addresses your needs while minimizing potential risks. It is also worth exploring alternative treatments for pain relief, such as nerve blocks, physical therapy, and psychological support, which can be valuable adjuncts to pharmacological interventions.

In light of the cytotoxic effects of certain substances on normal human liver cells, as you mentioned in the context of red beetroot extract and doxorubicin, it is crucial to consider the hepatic function when selecting analgesics. The liver plays a significant role in drug metabolism, and any impairment could affect drug clearance and increase the risk of toxicity.

In conclusion, while OxyContin may be a suitable treatment option for pain relief in some cases, it is imperative to approach its use with caution and under the guidance of a medical professional. I would be pleased to discuss this matter further with you and assist in coordinating a pain management plan that is both effective and safe.

With kind regards,

Hans Pichler (1877 – 1949)
Head of the Maxillofacial Surgery Department
First Surgical University Clinic

Termin vereinbaren

Ordination Dr. Michael Truppe
Albertgasse 3/6 1080 Wien

Telefon 01 408 95 00 66
Email ordination@smile.wien

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Dr. Michael Truppe


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