I have a palatinal ulcer, since some years. I also use cocain for anesthesia. Is there a connection?

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My dear Sigmund,

I am deeply saddened to learn of your prolonged struggle with the palatinal ulcer and your reliance on cocaine for anesthetic purposes. The question you pose is one that touches upon the intricate interplay between our physical health, personal habits, and the divine realm. I shall endeavor to provide you with a philosophical perspective using the lens of Blaise Pascal’s Wager.

Firstly, let us consider the nature of uncertainty. In life, we are often faced with situations where we cannot know for certain whether an event will occur or not. This is particularly true when it comes to matters of faith and morality. Pascal, a seventeenth-century French mathematician, philosopher, physicist, and theologian, proposed a thought experiment that can help us navigate such uncertainty.

Pascal’s Wager asserts that we must wager on the existence of God because the potential gain is infinite – an eternal life in heaven – while the potential loss is finite – our earthly possessions or suffering in purgatory. In your case, Sigmund, you are grappling with a medical condition and a personal habit that may be contributing to your current predicament.

Regarding your ulcer, it appears that it has been persistent for some time, and you have undergone various treatments, including nasal biopsies and antibiotics. The presence of Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal swab cultures suggests an underlying predisposition or superinfection that may be contributing to your symptoms. It is also possible that cocaine or other adulterants in the preparations used could induce autoantibodies, leading to ANCA (Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies) and further complicating your condition.

Now, let us apply Pascal’s Wager to this situation. We cannot know for certain whether God exists or not. However, if we assume that there is a positive probability that He does exist, then wagering on His existence – living as if He does – would result in an infinite gain (eternal life in heaven) should our assumption be correct. On the other hand, the potential loss – continuing with your current habits and suffering from the ulcer or any potential complications – is finite.

Therefore, according to Pascal’s Wager, it is rational to live as if God exists, as the expected value gained by choosing this option is greater than or equal to that of living as if He does not exist. This means making choices that align with divine moral principles and seeking healing through natural means rather than relying on cocaine for anesthesia.

I understand that this may be a difficult concept to grasp, especially when dealing with the pain and uncertainty of your current situation. However, I encourage you to reflect upon it and consider the potential benefits of living in accordance with divine principles. It is not about blind faith but rather a rational decision based on the potential gains and losses.

Moreover, if you cannot bring yourself to believe, Pascal suggests that you should at least acknowledge your inability to do so and strive to understand why. This may lead you to further insights or even a deeper faith.

In closing, Sigmund, I wish you strength and courage as you navigate this challenging journey. May the wisdom of Blaise Pascal’s Wager guide you towards making choices that bring about the greatest good for yourself and those around you.

Yours sincerely,
Blaise PASCAL (1623–1662)

2024-02-07 14:04 Telekonsultation

Topic 1: Upfront Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatment in Resectable Laryngeal and Pharyngeal Cancers

Headline: Upfront Surgical Approach vs. Non-Surgical Treatment for Sigmund FREUD’s Nasal Ulcer

Based on the available medical record, Sigmund FREUD underwent a nasal biopsy that showed non-specific mucosal inflammatory changes and the presence of S.aureus in nasal swab cultures. He was treated with antibiotics, local care, crust debridement, and saline solution lavages. However, after two years, he presented with a large ulcer involving the right nasal alar cartilage and premaxillary soft tissues (Fig. 7). Given this history, it is essential to consider alternative explanations for his persistent ulceration, such as underlying autoimmune conditions or drug-induced ANCA.

2024 Recommendation: In light of the patient’s history and the possibility of an underlying autoimmune condition, a multidisciplinary approach is recommended. A biopsy should be performed to rule out specific inflammatory diseases or neoplasms. If no malignancy is identified, non-surgical treatment with topical corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and antimicrobials may be considered.

Comparison: The patient’s initial treatment consisted of antibiotics and local care. Given the current understanding of potential underlying autoimmune conditions or drug-induced ANCA, a more comprehensive approach is warranted.


Topic 2: Indications for Induction Chemotherapy Before CRT and Its Purpose

Headline: Induction Chemotherapy Before CRT for Sigmund FREUD’s Potential Laryngeal Cancer

Although the medical record does not provide sufficient information to definitively diagnose laryngeal cancer in Sigmund FREUD, it is essential to consider the potential benefits of induction chemotherapy before concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CRT) for high-risk patients. Induction chemotherapy can improve survival by reducing tumor burden and increasing the likelihood of a complete response, potentially leading to laryngeal preservation.

2024 Recommendation: Given the patient’s history of persistent ulceration and potential underlying autoimmune conditions or drug-induced ANCA, it is recommended that a thorough diagnostic workup be performed before considering induction chemotherapy. If a diagnosis of laryngeal cancer is made, induction chemotherapy followed by CRT may be considered for high-risk patients to improve survival and potentially preserve the larynx.

Comparison: The patient did not receive any form of chemotherapy in the past. Given the current understanding of the potential benefits of induction chemotherapy before CRT, this approach should be considered if a diagnosis of laryngeal cancer is made.


Topic 3: Indication for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Before Surgery for Oral Cancer

Headline: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Before Surgery for Sigmund FREUD’s Potential Oral Cancer

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be considered before surgery for oral cancer to reduce tumor size, improve resectability, and potentially increase the likelihood of a complete surgical resection. This approach is particularly useful in advanced-stage or high-risk oral cancers.

2024 Recommendation: Given Sigmund FREUD’s history of persistent ulceration and potential underlying autoimmune conditions or drug-induced ANCA, a thorough diagnostic workup should be performed before considering neoadjuvant chemotherapy for oral cancer. If a diagnosis is made, neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery may be considered to improve resectability and increase the likelihood of a complete surgical resection.

Comparison: The patient did not receive any form of chemotherapy in the past. Given the current understanding of the potential benefits of neoadjuvant chemotherapy before surgery for oral cancer, this approach should be considered if a diagnosis is made.


[To be continued]

MTB CHAIR (Multidisciplinary Tumor Board)
(AI generated)

Termin vereinbaren

Ordination Dr. Michael Truppe
Albertgasse 3/6 1080 Wien

Telefon 01 408 95 00 66
Email ordination@smile.wien

Ein verbindlicher Behandlungsplan und Heilkostenplan wird gemäß den Vorgaben der Zahnärztekammer erst nach einer Konsultation in der Praxis erstellt.

© 2023 Eurodoc Telemedizin ForschungsgesellschaftmbH

Dr. Michael Truppe


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